Effective Medical Treatment for Opiate Addiction
March 31, 2011
Methadone
treatment has been in existence in the United States since the
1960's, and it became fairly well-established in the 1970's
particularly in the larger metropolitan cities where heroin
addiction was more pervasive. In the 1980's, methadone clinics
continued to emerge across the country since they successfully
helped opioid addicted individuals experience dramatic improvement
in their lives.
During the 1990's, this expansion continued and the efficacy of methadone treatment became further substantiated through research. Eventually, full endorsement occurred by the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH). In November of 1997, the NIH converged to make a formal, consensus statement for this purpose:
To provide health care providers, patients, and the general public with a reasonable assessment of the effective approaches for treating opiate dependence.
A 12 member panel, assisted by 25 experts, had coordinated a study. Various professional fields were represented including psychology, psychiatry, family ...
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Many
opioid addicted people have discovered that trying to detox off of
opioids "at home" does not work and leaves them feeling miserable.
There are some individuals that have "kicked the habit" without
medication-assistance or a medically supervised detoxification.
However, these success stories are somewhat rare, and usually
pertain to people with a comparatively milder opioid addiction or
an addiction of relatively shorter duration.
Florida
currently hosts opioid treatment clinics in about 30 of its largest
and most popular cities. The state is ranked 4th nationally in
population with an estimated 18.6 million people residing in
The Sunshine State. As is typically the case, the number
of suboxone-approved physicians considerably outnumber actual
"clinics" that dispense methadone or suboxone. The Miami area, for
example, has about 60 such suboxone-approved doctors treating
opioid addicted persons.
I
was speaking with someone the other day about methadone and they
asked me if methadone was the same thing as "meth". They had heard
about "meth labs" on the news and people being arrested for
manufacturing "meth" in their homes to sell illegally on the
street. This individual was wondering if "meth" and methadone were
the same thing. They are not!
The
two primary components of opioid addiction treatment are opioid
replacement therapy (methadone or suboxone) and behavioral
health counseling. Each of these therapeutic interventions
address very different aspects of one's addiction. And one
intervention, without the other, is generally not sufficient to
promote lasting recovery from opioid addiction. Both must work in
unison to produce meaningful, lasting change.
The
Kitsap Sun, a newspaper based out of Bremerton Washington,
has
I
just read a
Texas
is America's second largest state by size and second in total
population figures with just over 25 million people. Adding to
Texas' impressive statistics is the fact that Texas has five of the
country's top 20 largest cities: Houston, San Antonio, Dallas,
Austin, and Fort Worth.
Dr.
Jana Burson, in her opioid treatment blog, has written two
important and interesting entries on the value of prescription
monitoring programs (
The
total number of U.S. private and publicly funded methadone clinics
has risen substantially just in the last few years. Moreover,
opioid addiction treatment is receiving increased attention across
the country as organizations like
Methadone.US
launched in the first quarter of 2011 and has experienced
substantial growth over the last 6 weeks. The website, just since
February 1, has been visited by internet users in 1205 different
cities who were searching for methadone clinics and opioid
treatment services in their general vicinity. The extensive reach
of the site has been truly remarkable.
Every
client who enters a methadone treatment program has a unique set of
family circumstances. He or she may be disconnected from their
family, or alternatively, living at home with numerous extended
family members all around. Whatever the situation, a methadone
client must determine who should be informed about their decision
to choose opioid replacement therapy.
Entering
treatment is all about change, positive change. People who make the
decision to utilize methadone assistance have a desire to not only
stabilize & avoid feeling sick, but to rebuild their lives.
I
had the pleasant good fortune of seeing a former client the other
day who had entered methadone treatment for his opiate addiction
about 7 years ago. I remember him struggling for the first 2 years
with relapses (mostly to cocaine, not opiates) and our clinic
offering a variety of different treatments to help him get on
track.
Portland
is a large pacific northwest city in the state of Oregon with a
metro population of about 2.2 million people. To its credit,
Portland offers a considerable number of opioid treatment programs
that specialize in the use of methadone and suboxone replacement
therapy. Consequently, those struggling with opioid addiction have
numerous medication-assisted treatment alternatives in the greater
Portland area.